Certified Protection Professional (CPP) Practice Exam

What laws may cover criminal violations related to the theft of trade secrets?

1. Theft of trade secrets statues only

2. Bribery statues involving trade secrets only

3. All of the above: theft of trade secrets, bribery, receipt of stolen property, and conspiracy statues

4. Criminal conspiracy statues only

The correct answer is: All of the above: theft of trade secrets, bribery, receipt of stolen property, and conspiracy statues

The correct answer highlights the broad scope of criminal laws that can apply to theft of trade secrets. The theft of trade secrets is specifically covered by statutes designed to protect intellectual property; however, the interplay between various types of criminal conduct means that other laws can also be relevant. Criminal statutes that might come into play include those related to bribery, as individuals may illegally attempt to obtain trade secrets via corrupt practices. Additionally, laws concerning the receipt of stolen property are applicable since possessing or distributing such information can be treated as handling stolen goods. Conspiracy statutes also factor in, as any agreement between two or more parties to commit a crime encompasses the illegal procurement of trade secrets. Thus, the broad range of laws connected to criminal activities—specifically theft of trade secrets, bribery, receipt of stolen property, and conspiracy—demonstrates why all of these statutes are relevant in cases of trade secret violations. This reflects the legal system's comprehensive approach to enforcing protections around trade secrets and holding individuals accountable for various forms of involvement in their theft.